1 Year Old
Baby Development
How should a 1
year old (12 month old) baby develop?
According to
the Denver II child development screening test, the development of a 12 month
or 1 year old baby includes:
·
Baby is standing on her own well, but not very
long.
·
Switch positions from lying down to sitting, then
sitting to standing, and back to sitting.
·
Baby rolls over on his own.
·
Can express his desire other than by crying.
·
Using childish language (even if it's a self-made
foreign language that isn't clear).
·
Says 1-3 words other than "mama" or
"dada", but not very clear.
·
Chattering about things.
·
Grabbing nearby objects.
·
Grasps objects in hands.
·
Hitting two objects each in his grip.
·
Wave hands.
·
Nearly able to imitate activities performed by
other people.
·
Eat alone even though it's still a mess.
·
Can almost play ball with your help
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Reading
Some of the
abilities above are usually possessed by babies aged 1 year.
Gross motor
skills
Actually not
much different from the development of an 11 month old baby. At the age of 1
year the baby is able to stand and walk alone. However, some children are also
still not able to stay for too long.
In babies who
tend to be more careful in sharpening their development, sometimes they have
motor skills that tend to last longer.
Indeed,
usually in the development of babies aged 12 months, some children are already
able to walk on their own. It's just that, you don't need to worry if your
little one still doesn't show signs of wanting to walk.
During this
developmental period, you can continue to stimulate it to walk. How to get
children to often walk holding on.
If your little
one has started to show the courage to let go of your hold, try to let go
slowly. When your little one can walk a step or two without holding on, you
praise him and give him encouragement.
However, you
don't need to worry if your baby hasn't shown signs of being able to walk at
the age of 1 year. The reason is that some babies walk at the age of 12-15
months.
Communication
and language skills
In addition,
the growth and development of this 1-year-old child is quite visible, namely
being more active in speaking.
Even if the
words aren't clear enough, you can start to notice changes in his tone as he
speaks. Sometimes it can go up, sometimes it can go down when emphasizing a
statement.
Your little
one can talk for a few seconds as if he's trying to tell you something, at the
age of 1 year of baby development.
Even if you
don't understand what he's saying, you can show an interested expression by
saying, "Wow, you're great, bro!"
After being
proficient enough to say "mama" and "dada", in the
development of a 12 month old baby, your little one has started to be able to
learn 1-3 letters. Of course, he still needs to learn until he succeeds in
pronouncing it correctly.
Fine motor
skills
Usually during
the development of a 1 year old baby, he has been able to reach or pick up
objects around him.
He is also
able to hold objects in his hands but still needs time to learn to put blocks
into containers correctly.
Quoted from
Healthy Children, the growth and development of a child at the age of 1 year
can also be seen when he is able to imitate your movements. Then, it is also
seen when he also uses objects properly.
Social and
emotional abilities
Your little
one is increasingly fluent in smiling when spoken to by other people during the
12 month baby development period. Although for some children will feel
embarrassed and worried when meeting new people.
At this time
of development, your little one can also wave his hand to say goodbye and be
able to express his wishes for something.
If he has a
sensitive enough nature, he can also feel the sadness and happiness of those
closest to him.
Another growth
that can be seen is that he has also been playing more and more with his toys
and trying to eat on his own.
What should be
done to help a 1 year (12 month) baby develop?
To help the
development or growth of a 1 year old baby, make sure he is in a safe
environment to practice his new skills.
One of them is
practicing maintaining body balance when standing alone for a longer time. It's
best to never leave your child alone, and keep a close eye on their movements.
Apart from
watching, you can encourage your little one to walk by standing or kneeling in
front of him and holding his hand.
Another way
that can be done for the development of a 1-year-old baby is to hold his hands
and walk with him.
At this time
of development, babies who are learning to walk usually place their arms at
their sides.
Then he'll
bend over, stick his legs out, stick out his stomach, and stick out his
buttocks for balance.
Supervise your
little one while learning to walk at the developmental period of 1 year, then
immediately catch him when he is about to fall.
If your baby
falls on their own without being able to stop them, tell them that falling is
normal when they learn to walk. Next, ask your little one to get back up and
not give up easily.
1 Year Old
Baby Health
What to
discuss with the doctor at 12 months?
If the growth
of the baby at the age of 12 months or 1 year does not have a serious medical
condition, most doctors will not do a special health check on the baby.
However, don't
hesitate to consult a doctor. Especially if there are problems with growth and
development so that it cannot be waited until the next visit.
Then, don't
forget to consult about what vaccines are needed for the development of this 12
month old baby.


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